Kajian Kriminologis terhadap Kekerasan yang Dilakukan oleh Pasangan Kumpul Kebo: Studi Kasus di Wilayah Hukum Polres Manggarai Barat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51903/perkara.v2i2.1841Keywords:
Causative factors, Violence, Cohabiting Couples, Prevention EffortsAbstract
Violence in cohabiting couples is a problem currently occurring in East Nusa Tenggara Province, West Mangarai Regency. Based on the results of research on July 3 2023 at the West Manggarai Police, the West Manggarai District Prosecutor's Office and the West Manggarai District Court found that there were 4 perpetrators in cases of violence in cohabiting couples. The main problem in this research is the factors that cause violence in cohabiting couples and efforts to overcome violence committed by cohabiting couples. This research is empirical legal research that examines all legal events that occur through a case approach. Data collection was carried out in two ways, namely interviews and document study. The data that has been obtained will then be presented in a qualitative descriptive manner. The research results show that (1) The factors that cause violence perpetrated by cohabiting couples are psychological, economic, environmental, the role of the victim and cultural factors. (2) Countermeasures carried out by the West Manggarai Police, the West Manggarai District Prosecutor's Office and the West Manggarai District Court. Therefore, suggestions for the results of this research are (1) It is recommended that men be able to treat their female partners as well as possible, (2) The parties are expected to understand each other's position as unmarried couples so that they are able to carry out their respective obligations. well. (3) For law enforcers and all parties who are obliged to be more enthusiastic in socializing cases of violence in the social environment in the West Manggarai jurisdiction.
References
Faisal, Nursariani Simatupang, 2017, Kriminologi: Suatu Pengantar, Pustaka Prima, Medan.
Fikma Edrisy, Ibrahim, dkk., 2023, Kriminologi, Pusaka Media.
Gede Bisma Mahendra, Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perbuatan Kumpul Kebo (Samen Leven) Dalam Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana di Indonesia, Univesitas Udayana.
Gunakaya, Widiadi, 2017, Hak Asasi Manusia, Andi, Bandung.
Hardani, Sofia dan Nurhasanah Bakhtiar Hertina, 2010, Perempuan dalam Lingkaran KDRT, Pekanbaru.
Hehanusa, Maya, 2018, Hukum HAM Dan Gender, Absolute Media, Kupang.
Hizkia Tobing, David, dkk., 2017, Pengantar Ilmu Kriminologi, Denpasar.
http://id.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/kumpul_kebo. diakses pada tanggal 15 Agustus 2023.
http://kk.sttbandung.ac.id/id3/2-3042-2940/Kumpul-Kebo_144300_kk-sttbandung.html. diakses pada tanggal 15 Agustus 2023.
Kusumaatmadja, Mochtar, 2013, Konsep-konsep Hukum dalam Pembangunan, Alumni, Bandung.
Lele dkk, Tindak Pidana Kekerasan terhadap Pasangan yang Belum Catat dalam Akta Perkawinan Ditinjau Dari Hukum Positif Indonesia.
Martha, Aroma Elmina, 2020, Kriminologi Sebuah Pengantar, Buku Litera, Yogyakarta.
Muh. Zulfan Uswah, 2014, Kumpul Kebo (Samen leven) Dalam Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Positif di Indonesia, Universitas Islam Negeri Alaudin.
Muntoha, 2013, Negara Hukum Indonesia, Kaukaba, Yogyakarta.
Nugroho, Bambang Daru, 2017, Hukum Perdata Indonesia, Refika Utama, Bandung.
Nurchakiki, 2020, Analisis Kriminalisasi Perbuatan Kumpul Kebo Dalam Konsep RKUHP Thun 2019 Perspektif Maqasid Syari’ah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Purwokerto.
Prakoso, Albiankoro, 2013, Kriminologi dan Hukum Pidana, Laksbang Grafika, Yokyakarta.
Purba, Nelvitia, 2017, Kejahatan dan Penjahat dari Aspek Kriminologi, Mahara Publishing, Medan.
Putri, Anggreany Haryani dan Ika Dewi Sartika Saimima, 2020, Kriminologi, Deepublish, Bekasi.
Rumadan, Ismail, 2021, Kejahatan Kekerasan dalam Kriminologi, CV. Nariz Bakti Mulia, Ambon.
Situmeang, Sahat Maruli T, 2021, Buku Ajar Kriminologi, Rajawali Buana Pusaka, Bandung.
Soetoto dkk, 2022, Viktimologi, Madza, Jakarta.
Soponyono, Eko, Kebijakan Kriminalisasi Kumpul Kebo dalam Pembangunan Hukum Pidana Indonesia.
Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945
Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 Tentang Hak Asasi Manusia
Widodo, Wahyu, 2015, Kriminologi dan Hukum Pidana, Semarang.