Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak TKI Dalam Tindak Pidana Pencurian Di Kabupaten Blitar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51903/ng8zdz19Keywords:
Migrant Workers, Protection, Child RightsAbstract
This study analyzes the legal protection of children of Indonesian Migrant Workers (TKI) who become victims of theft in Blitar Regency. These children are particularly vulnerable and require adequate protection to ensure their rights and safety. Using an empirical legal method with a descriptive approach, data were collected through interviews, analysis of relevant laws, and case document reviews. The findings indicate that despite existing legal frameworks, implementation remains weak due to limited public awareness and inadequate law enforcement. Challenges also arise from the lack of cooperation among institutions and insufficient resources. The study recommends strengthening legal education on children's rights, enhancing institutional collaboration, and improving the capacity of legal authorities in handling cases involving TKI children. These efforts are essential to ensure more effective legal protection and to prevent further victimization of children in similar situations.
References
Asshiddiqie, J. (2020). Pengantar ilmu hukum tata negara [Introduction to constitutional law]. Rajawali Pers.
Bedner, A. (2020). Indonesian land law: Integration at last? And for whom? Asian Journal of Law and Society, 7(1), 9-28. https://doi.org/10.1017/als.2019.12
Cotterrell, R. (2018). Sociological jurisprudence: Juristic thought and social inquiry. Routledge.
Duncan, C. R. (2020). Legal pluralism and land tenure in rural Indonesia. Journal of Peasant Studies, 47(3), 548-566. https://doi.org/10.1080/03066150.2019.1594881
Ehrlich, E. (2017). Fundamental principles of the sociology of law. Routledge. (Original work published 1913) Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 on Land Registration.
Fasya, L. A. (2025). Perlindungan Hukum Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencurian yang Dilakukan oleh Anak Berdasarkan Undang Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 Tentang Sistem Peradilan Anak: Studi Putusan Nomor 33/Pid. Sus-Anak/2018/PN Gns. Hukum Inovatif: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Sosial Dan Humaniora, 2(2), 17–28.
Fatkhurohman, F. (2023). TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN (Studi Putusan Pengadilan NegeriNomor 9/Pid. Sus-Anak/2019/PN Mtr). Universitas PGRI Semarang.
Herdiansyah, H. (2013). Wawancara, observasi, dan focus groups: Sebagai instrumen penggalian data kualitatif (1st ed.). Raja Grafindo Persada.
Kelsen, H. (1967). Pure theory of law (M. Knight, Trans.). University of California Press.
People's Consultative Assembly. (2000). *Decree No. III/MPR/2000 on sources of law and hierarchy of legislation*.
Prasetyo, A. D. (2023). Analisis Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Memutus Tindak Pidana Yang Dilakukan Oleh Anak Terhadap Perwujudan Keadilan Restoratif (Studi Putusan Nomor: 25/Pid. Sus-Anak/2018/Pn. Smn). UNIVERSITAS ATMA JAYA YOGYAKARTA.
R. Azis, Lestari, J. W., Widhianata, H., Puspaningsih, E. S., Sudibya, E., Noviansah, N., & Triawati, I. (2024). Development of environmentally conscious animal food supply to meet protein consumption in Blitar district. International Journal of Asia Pacific Community Service, 1(2), 62-66.
Republic of Indonesia. (1945). The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
Republic of Indonesia. (1960). Law No. 5 of 1960 concerning basic regulations on agrarian principles.
Soekanto, S., & Purbacaraka, P. (1989). Sendi-sendi ilmu hukum dan tata hukum [Fundamentals of legal science and legal system]. Citra Aditya Bakti.
Siregar, T. M. N., & Fernando, Z. J. (2021). Strict Liability Yang Tersembunyi: Lingkungan Hidup Dan Kejahatan Lingkungan Hidup. Jurnal Hukum Pidana Dan Kriminologi, 2(2), 1–13.
Sumarna, D., & Kadriah, A. (2023). Penelitian kualitatif terhadap hukum empiris. Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum, 16(02), 101–113.
Singarimbun, M., & Effendi, S. (2006). Metode Penelitian Survai. Jakarta: LP3ES.
Tamanaha, B. Z. (2001). A general jurisprudence of law and society. Oxford University Press.
Toha, R. (2019). Pragmatic legal pluralism in Indonesia's land disputes. Law & Society Review, 53(2), 348-375. https://doi.org/10.1111/lasr.12389
Van Engelenhoven, L., & Touwen, J. (2021). Legal consciousness in Indonesian land transactions. Asian Journal of Comparative Law, 16(1), 112-130. https://doi.org/10.1017/asjcl.2021.4
Wahyudi, E. (2021). Implementasi Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencurian Dalam Proses Penyidikan. SUPREMASI: Jurnal Hukum, 4(1), 61–76.
Warren, C., & McCarthy, J. F. (2021). Vernacularization of land rights in Indonesia. The Journal of Legal Pluralism, 53(1), 1-21. https://doi.org/10.1080/07329113.2021.1873196.
6.png)
